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                <text>The Rocky Mountains : emigrants crossing the plains</text>
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                <text>Frances F. Palmer</text>
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                <text>This is a lithograph painted during the California gold rush of emigrants crossing the lands to reach California. This relates back to The Lamplighter because during the story, we see Gertrude receive a letter from her father, who describes what happened during the California Gold Rush, where many people moved from their homes to California, in order to try and profit on the recent discovery of gold. We see in the lithograph the people moving across the Rocky Mountains, moving to California in order to capitalize on this. The lithograph shows us how these people crossed to their new homeland, bringing everything on covered wagons and hauling it across the United States.</text>
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            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
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                <text>Nicholas Bridge</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>Enter the title exactly as printed in the document or image.  If there is no title, provide a brief descriptive title enclosed in square brackets. If the item is an excerpt, follow the title with "excerpt" in square brackets.  See fields guide for more information.</description>
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                <text>Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly, Volume 30 [excerpt]</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>Enter the name of the author or other creator of the document or image exactly as (s)he is identified in the document.  If no author is specified there, see fields guide.</description>
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                <text>Frank Leslie</text>
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                <text>This source is from one of Frank Leslie’s periodicals from July to December of 1890. Here he talks about “who was Charlotte Temple”. He goes in and breaks down what he talks about, specifically about the ruins of Trinity Church. He talks about visiting the grave of Charlotte Temple and how it affects the lives of many, even years after it was written. He further more goes and investigates where the actual grave of Charlotte could be.</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
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                <text>Taylor Buffington</text>
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            <name>Source*</name>
            <description>Provide an MLA-style "works cited" entry specifying details of both the original publication or distribution of the document, and where you found it (e.g. a library database).  See fields guide for details.</description>
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                <text>Leslie, F. Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly. Vol. 30. New York: Frank Leslie's House, 1890. Print.&#13;
&#13;
"Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly." Google Books. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2015.</text>
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            <description>Please copy and paste the most appropriate of the three boilerplate statements provided in the fields guide.</description>
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                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.  </text>
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                <text>|14|-8237267.4583549|4972362.4078505|osm&#13;
Broadway St., New York</text>
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                <text>7 pdf screen shots of the pdf book</text>
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                <text>Trinity Church&#13;
Gravestone of Charlotte Temple</text>
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          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>Enter the title exactly as printed in the document or image.  If there is no title, provide a brief descriptive title enclosed in square brackets. If the item is an excerpt, follow the title with "excerpt" in square brackets.  See fields guide for more information.</description>
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                <text>Panorama of Calcutta </text>
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                <text>Frederick Fiebig</text>
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                <text>1847</text>
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            <description>Describe key features of the primary source and how they help to answer the research question at hand (usually the significance of a space or place to a text and/or its author or readers)</description>
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                <text>These six sectional images are lithograph prints that comprise one drawing by Frederick Fiebig entitled Panorama of Calcutta. Together the images depict a detailed view of Calcutta, India in 1847. The first section shows Fort William, which was rebuilt to the south of Calcutta in 1757 and was enabled with extensive defenses. The greens between Fort William and the Government House, complete with Calcutta Cricket Club’s cricket field can be found on the second section of the drawing. On the third section one can view the Government House, Eden Gardens, and a temporary dwelling for nearby troops. The fourth section depicts Esplanade Row and large water tank on the Maidan, as well as the mosque built in 1842 by Prince Ghulam Mahomed. The fifth section shows the main European residential area of Calcutta, known as Chowringhee Road. Finally in the sixth section of Fiebig’s drawing one can see an extension of Chowringhee Road as well as tanks that supply the city’s main water supply and St. Paul’s Cathedral.  Together these images form a representation of Calcutta in the late 1840’s.&#13;
&#13;
As regards the novel The Lamplighter, this portrayal of Calcutta, India was likely close to what the author had in mind when she set the travels of Willie Sullivan there. This lithograph is helpful because it discloses the setup of the city in minute detail, allowing the reader to more fully understand the setting in which Willie received his training during the 1840’s. For example, by looking at the drawing one can ascertain the presence of the government at the time, the places available for worship and leisure, and even what source Willie’s water was likely to be coming from. Though not much is disclosed in the novel about Willie’s exact movements throughout the city, by looking at the lithograph of Fiebig’s drawing the reader can better imagine what Willie’s life would have been like there.</text>
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            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
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                <text>Whitney Olson</text>
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            <name>Source*</name>
            <description>Provide an MLA-style "works cited" entry specifying details of both the original publication or distribution of the document, and where you found it (e.g. a library database).  See fields guide for details.</description>
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                <text>Fiebig, Frederick. Panorama of Calcutta. 1847. British Library. Frederick Fiebig. Ed. T. Black. Calcutta: Asiatic Lithographic Press, 1847. Lithograph. Web. 19 March, 2015. Retrieved from http://www.bl.uk.&#13;
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            <description>Please copy and paste the most appropriate of the three boilerplate statements provided in the fields guide.</description>
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                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.  </text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>British Education in India: Being the ‘LE BAS’ Prize Essay for 1890.</text>
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                <text>Frederick William Thomas</text>
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                <text>1891</text>
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            <description>Describe key features of the primary source and how they help to answer the research question at hand (usually the significance of a space or place to a text and/or its author or readers)</description>
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                <text>In the Lamplighter Mrs. Sullivan, Willie’s mother, takes a dream excursion to India. In her dreams she imagines she is journeying over “land and sea” to Calcutta “ a beautiful city, with churches , towers, thongs of gay people moving in every direction”. Mrs. Sullivan has the idea that India is civilized and a metropolis full of culture. The words “city” and “civilized”, used by Cummin’s, gives the reader the idea that Mrs. Sullivan dream trek of the British India Empire is civilized and Christianized. &#13;
&#13;
In this essay, the dominance of Britain over India is explained in terms of Britain’s influence over India’s culture. The essay tracks the culture of India’s religion and how the culture of education (specifically in one passage, the sciences) was brought to India. Essay’s like this were read by people in European countries and America- so woman like Mrs. Sullivan would have read these and imagines India as this hub of cultural diffusion and a place where great intellect was established, thanks to “civilized” Europeans taking over India for the British Empire. The essay describes many aspects that Britain introduced to India; page 137 states that “the principal still openly proclaimed and defended that it is the business of the English to create a highly educated class’; who will then transmit their culture to the lower strata of society”. Page 8 also states that English men “Such men who in that wonderful land were the visible representatives of culture, religion, and all the higher forces of men. &#13;
&#13;
Britain was seen as the high place of intellect, so for Britain to ‘invade’ India would imply that their education and intellect has spread through the culture of India, making India cultured and civilized&#13;
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
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                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.  </text>
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                <text>||||osm&#13;
The Culture of India, which includes Calcutta, the location in which Willie was sent too</text>
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                <text>General Evening Post </text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Kirsten Van Nortwick</text>
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            <name>Source*</name>
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                <text>Gottlieb Mittleberger’s Journey to Pennsylvania in the Year 1750 and Return to Germany in the Year 1754</text>
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                <text>This primary source tells a story of a man from Germany, Gottlieb Mittleberger who travels to Pennsylvania in 1750. His journey starts on a ship primarily filled with poor immigrants who become indentured servants upon arriving in Philadelphia.&#13;
&#13;
The diary elaborates on the struggles Mittleberger faced during his long voyage and pin points the time frame, the size of the ship, and other details he witnessed in the ship. This source is helpful to the audience because it tells a story about someone who went through the journey from the person himself.  &#13;
&#13;
Mittleberger writes about the hygiene, the people, and the ship itself over and over again. The information given helps the audience get information about the time frame, the struggles, the sail, and the speed of the ship.&#13;
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            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
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                <text>Aqila Begum Abdul Wakeel</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source*</name>
            <description>Provide an MLA-style "works cited" entry specifying details of both the original publication or distribution of the document, and where you found it (e.g. a library database).  See fields guide for details.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Mittelberger, Gottlieb, and Carl Theodor Eben. Gottlieb Mittelberger's Journey to Pennsylvania in the Year 1750 and Return to Germany in the Year 1754 Containing Not Only a Description of the Country According to Its Present Condition, but Also a Detailed Account of the Sad and Unfortunate Circumstances of Most of the Germans That Have Emigrated, or Are Emigrating to That Country. Philadelphia: J.J. McVey, 1898. Print.</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.  </text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>leave blank; use tags instead</description>
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                <text>[make a note here of which files you’ll upload, in which order, and make sure you have them ready, in the appropriate format(s)]&#13;
Gottlieb Mittleberger, Journey to Pennsylvania, 1750s, Germany&#13;
</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>Enter the title exactly as printed in the document or image.  If there is no title, provide a brief descriptive title enclosed in square brackets. If the item is an excerpt, follow the title with "excerpt" in square brackets.  See fields guide for more information.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Something New [Boarding Houses in New York]</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>Enter the name of the author or other creator of the document or image exactly as (s)he is identified in the document.  If no author is specified there, see fields guide.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="707">
                <text>Greenville Mountaineer</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>The date the document or image was originally published or created, in YYYY-MM-DD format (see fields guide for further details)</description>
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                <text>1845-06-06&#13;
&#13;
*The article was written much earlier than the novel, however the ideas depicted in the article are directly relatable to the novel. This is because the article comments on concerns about cost of living, which is also found in the novel. In addition, the idea presented by the article that more individuals might choose to live in boarding houses supports the large movement of characters from previous dwellings to boarding houses in the novel. The article is interesting because it is a look at the beginning of the movement of women living independently in boarding houses.</text>
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            <description>Describe key features of the primary source and how they help to answer the research question at hand (usually the significance of a space or place to a text and/or its author or readers)</description>
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                <text>The boarding houses where Gerty Farish and Nettie Crane live are viewed as quaint and welcoming. Gerty Farish lives in a boarding house that is more expensive that Nettie Crane’s, however the article, “Something New,” is relatable to both homes. The article describes a group of families that agree to rent a boarding house together because the cost would be cheaper than for all of them to live in different houses. In addition, the article comments on the fact that living in a boarding house gives the tenant access to servants, fuel, and other amenities at a lower cost. Gerty Farish’s boarding house is directly represented in the article, “Gerty’s little sitting-room sparkled with welcome when Selden entered it. Its modest ‘effects,’ compact of enamel paint and ingenuity, spoke to him in the language just then sweetest to his ear” (Wharton 125). The welcoming feeling of the boarding house is also represented in Nettie Crane’s house. Both locations are warm and welcoming. In addition, the article goes on to state that more individuals may decide to live in boarding houses as time goes on. This idea is important because it supports the presence of many characters living in boarding houses in The House of Mirth. The article was written much earlier than the novel, however the ideas depicted in the article are directly relatable to the novel. This is because the article comments on concerns about cost of living, which is also found in the novel. In addition, the idea presented by the article that more individuals might choose to live in boarding houses supports the large movement of characters from previous dwellings to boarding houses in the novel. The article provides an interesting view of boarding houses as cost conscious, welcoming homes. </text>
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            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Kirsten Van Nortwick&#13;
</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source*</name>
            <description>Provide an MLA-style "works cited" entry specifying details of both the original publication or distribution of the document, and where you found it (e.g. a library database).  See fields guide for details.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="711">
                <text> "Something New." Greenville Mountaineer [Greenville, South Carolina] 6 June 1845: n.p. Nineteenth Century U.S. Newspapers. Web. 6 Apr. 2015.</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Please copy and paste the most appropriate of the three boilerplate statements provided in the fields guide.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="712">
                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.  </text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource (optional)</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="713">
                <text>Document</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>Enter the title exactly as printed in the document or image.  If there is no title, provide a brief descriptive title enclosed in square brackets. If the item is an excerpt, follow the title with "excerpt" in square brackets.  See fields guide for more information.</description>
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                <text>The Rush to California</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="515">
                <text>Hallowell Gazette</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>As young men left the world of Farming in Maine behind them, the local economies suffered.  The allure of gold in California was great and in reality, unrealistic.  Young men and some old men lined up in the hundreds with what little money they had to venture across country for their share of the money.&#13;
&#13;
In the case of Mr. Amory, he did not necessarily seek these rewards, but they seemed to find him.  While his lust for gold was not nearly as sickening as many of the men that traveled across country risking life and limb for the rewards, he did in fact catch some of the fever that money can give to young men.  But more importantly a very dear family heir loom was returned to him through a strange sequence of events.</text>
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                <text>Alex Titus</text>
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            <name>Source*</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="519">
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            <description>Please copy and paste the most appropriate of the three boilerplate statements provided in the fields guide.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="531">
                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.</text>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>Enter the title exactly as printed in the document or image.  If there is no title, provide a brief descriptive title enclosed in square brackets. If the item is an excerpt, follow the title with "excerpt" in square brackets.  See fields guide for more information.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="664">
                <text>In a Bachelor's Sky-Parlor: ..The Decorator and Furnisher</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="665">
                <text>Hester M. Poole</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>The date the document or image was originally published or created, in YYYY-MM-DD format (see fields guide for further details)</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="666">
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            <description>Describe key features of the primary source and how they help to answer the research question at hand (usually the significance of a space or place to a text and/or its author or readers)</description>
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                <text>This article from Current Literature describes the decor and style of a bachelor apartment in New York City that over looks Long Island and New Jersey. The article goes into great detail about what the apartment looks like such as, “The parlor itself is a symphony in tender willow-green. The woodwork, painted a slightly deeper shad than appears in the furnishings, affords the color base.”&#13;
&#13;
The connection of this item to the House of Mirth resides in first chapter in the first book. On page 10 of the book, Loc. 204 for Kindle users, Lily goes with Selden to his apartment aka bachelor pad. Lily asks “‘ The Benedick?’ She looked gently puzzled. ‘Is that the name of the building?’ ‘Yes, that’s the name: I believe its an old word for bachelor, isn’t it? I happen to own the building — that’s the way I know,’” (Wharton). Though the Benedick apartment never existed in New York City it is still helpful to get an idea of what it would look like to walk into Selden’s apartments. The article provides the visual the reader needs to form a more vivid picture. </text>
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                <text>Arianna Christopher</text>
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                <text>Poole, Hester M. "In a Bachelor's Sky-Parlor." Current Literature (1888-1912) 10 1895: 333. ProQuest. 6 Apr. 2015 .</text>
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                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.</text>
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                <text>English</text>
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                <text>Current Literature</text>
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                <text>ART. I. Gardens, Hot-houses, &amp;c., in the vicinity of Boston.&#13;
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                <text>Horticultural Register, and Gardener's Magazine</text>
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                <text>The significance of this source is that it talks about gardens and hot houses that would be able to keep flowers and other plants alive during the winter or nights that there was going to be frost. </text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>The name of the person who obtained, uploaded, and described the item.  Please use the same form of your name throughout the site.</description>
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                <text>William Edler</text>
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            <name>Source*</name>
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                <text>"ART. I. Gardens, Hot-Houses, &amp;c., in the Vicinity of Boston." Horticultural Register, and Gardener's Magazine (1835-1838) Feb 01 1836: 41. ProQuest. Web. 23 Mar. 2015 .</text>
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                <text>Original document is out of copyright (it was published before 1923).  Every effort has been made to comply with the provisions of any licensing agreements associated with digitization of the original document.  For further information, please see the “about” page.  </text>
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